The Zabriskie Family and Its Progenitor by George Olin Zabriskie

George O. Zabriskie was the recognized authority on the Zabriskie clan, and it was to him that I turned for a truthful account of the family’s origins, separating the wheat from the chaff, for here, there is a great deal of chaff.

[Note: this is only an excerpt from the chapter… Multiple illustrations and other materials were not carried over. For those who are really curious about the entire record, see the book.–LSL]

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from The Zabriskie Family and Its Progenitor, 1961, by G. O. Zabriskie

GENERAL

This history is devoted to the early immigrant, Albrecht Zaborowskij (Albert Zabriskie), his wife Machtelt Vanderlinde and their many descendants.

The name “Zabriskie” is undoubtedly of Polish derivation, and thus the Zabriskies form a Polish American family— the first such family of consequence. But it is so far removed in time from Poland, and from the other families of American Polonia whose roots in Poland are of much more recent vintage, that it has little in common with them except its Polish type surname and an appreciation of the value of its many centuries of Polish heritage. By virtue of locale, language, religion, and marriages with early Dutch Americans, the Zabriskies also form an early Dutch American family whose male members of direct descent are eligible for membership in The Holland Society of New York.

For many years the true European origin of the Zabriskie family has been the subject of much research by members of the family and by Polish American and Dutch American historians. To date nothing conclusive has been found— claims and traditions to the contrary.

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John and Peggy Elmendorf’s Graves

For years, I wondered where they were/ are buried. Now I know.

The couple appears to be split up, buried in two locations…

John is in in the Old Somerville Cemetery, also known as the Bridge Street Cemetery, or Old Rarity Cemetery, which is part of a larger combined cemetery.

Peggy is in First Reformed Church Cemetery of New Brunswick, NJ; Lot 216.

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A Possible Location for the John Elmendorf Homestead in Raritan, NJ

I have often wondered if it would be possible to discover where in Raritan Martina Elmendorf grew up. Now, I think it may be just north of Duvall Park…

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From the Somerset County Historical Quarterly, Volume 6, p.197, available online here

…“The New Jersey branch of the Elmendorfs runs to John, third child of  Petrus Edmund and “Molly.” He was bapt. at Kingston Mar. 24, 1749, and m. Margriet (dau. of Peter and Martina [Varick] Zabriskie, of Hackensack, N.  J.) Under the will of his uncle, Evert Bogardus, John received land on the  road from Kingston to the “Gran Kil.” Evert Bogardus m. Gertrude  Crook, and was captain of one, while John was captain of the other of two companies of  militia drawn up at the Kingston courthouse when George  Clinton was proclaimed Governor July 30, 1777. John  Elmendorf appears to have married and removed to New  Jersey after the close of the Revolution, residing for a  time at Hackensack and settling eventually at Somerville. He  inherited the estate which had formerly been owned by Lord Neil Campbell,  near the junction of the Raritan and the North Branch. He and his son Edmund were among the organizers of Somerville  Academy in 1801. He died July 4, 1812. His wife was b. Jan. 7, 1750,  and d. Nov. 24, 1809.”

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The Elmendorfs of NY and NJ

The following is from Ruth DiAngelo, who sponsors a web-page devoted to the Elmendorf family. The text below the asterisks is from an old genealogical article, and is not written very clearly. The gist of it is to simply place the Elmendorfs within a larger European context. I am still looking for a better article on them, and when I find one, this will be replaced.

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This is a well known Dutch family that settled in the Kingston/Hurley area in Ulster County, New York. The year was about 1667 when the first Elmendorfs settled here. They lived amongst other well known families in Ulster County, the Crispell, Delameter, DeWitt, DuBois, Kiersted, Nieuwkirk, Roosa, Van Buren and other families. There are original Elmendorf houses, to this day, in Kingston, New York. One of them is a museum and in another lives an Elmendorf descendant and her family. There are still many Elmendorf families in that area as well. The Dutch Reformed Church, although not the original, is still standing in Kingston with a graveyard behind it, full of Elmendorfs. One famous descendant was Captain Hugh M. Elmendorf, an Air Force pilot and hero. He died when his plane crashed during a test flight. The Elmendorf Air Force Base in Alaska is named after him.

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The First Presbyterian Churchyard, Morristown, NJ

Lewis Condict and many of his family are buried in the graveyard of The First Presbyterian Churchyard  Morristown, NJ.

Contact information:

Website: http://www.pcmorristown.org/home

Email mail@pcmorristown.org

Phone 973-538-1776

Fax 973-538-7879

The Presbyterian Church in Morristown has two facilities:

  • Church on the Green – 57 East Park Place   [This is the one you want.]
  • Parish House – 65 South Street

Information on the graveyard itself: http://www.pcmorristown.org/about-us/graveyard

Google maps:

 

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The Lewis Condict House in Morristown, NJ

The Lewis Condict House still stands at 51 South Street, Morristown, NJ 07960. White, with a large and spacious interior, it is home to The Women’s Club of Morristown.

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A reddish plaque outside reads: “Dr. Lewis Condict House—1797—Dr. Condict, outstanding public servant, was first president of the Morris County Medical Society, congressman, and first president of the Morris & Essex railroad.” A letter on the wall of the main downstairs hallway  is from General Lafayette to Lewis Condict, thanking him for a speech given in his honor.

The website for The Women’s Club is here.

There is also a Facebook page, here.

or get in touch at…

The Woman’s Club of Morristown
51 South Street,
Morristown, NJ 07960, USA

Tel (973) 539-0467
Fax (973) 539-1505

GPS Coordinates and driving directions:

 

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Journal of a Trip to Kentucky in 1795 By Lewis Condict, MD

After Lewis Condict’s mother left for Kentucky, he went to visit her there, which, in 1795, the year he went, was no small undertaking. Along the way, he kept a travel diary or journal, which, fortunately, has survived. The original typeset online versions, presented by the New Jersey Historical Society,  are here and here. At some point  it would be great to get a scan of the original manuscript, but for now…

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Journal of a Trip to Kentucky in 1795

By Lewis Condict, M. D.

The following journal of a horseback trip to Kentucky in 1795, kept by Lewis Condict, M. D., of Morristown, was presented in the original manuscript to the New Jersey Historical Society, of which Dr. Condict was an original member, at its founding in 1845, by his grand-daughter, Miss Sophia W. Condict, of Washington, D.C. Dr. Condict was accompanied by a party of New Jersey men. His definite object was to visit his mother who dwelt at Cox’s Creek in the Salt River valley, Kentucky. Other interests, commercial and educational, doubtless obtained among the individuals of the party. To Judge Alfred Elmer Mills of Morristown we are indebted for the following annotations on the life of Dr. Condict, for which material Judge Mills gives credit to Henry L. Coit, M.D., who wrote a “Sketch of the Life of Hon. Lewis Condict, M. D., of New Jersey.” [See my  earlier post for the text of this.–LSL]

  • He was born at Morristown, N.J. March 3, 1772 and died there May 26, 1862.
  • He received his medical degree, Feb’y, 1794, from the University of Pennsylvania.
  • He was a member of Congress from N. J., 181 1 to 1817, and 1819 to 1833.
  • Chairman of the Reception Committee to Lafayette at Morristown in 1825.
  • A trustee of the College of N. J. (Princeton University) 1827 to 1861.
  • In 1835 he became the first President of the Morris and Essex Railroad.
  • He was the President of the National Convention for the First Decennial Revision of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia.
  • He was for a number of years Speaker of the House of Assembly of New Jersey.
  • He was a Presidential Elector in 1840.

 

 

Journal

 

June 8th 1795 set out from Morris Town at 1 o’clock & rode as far as Millers, on the Moschonekunk, 26 miles, Major John Kinney & Silas Cook of Essex Co. my companions. This divides the Counties of Sussex, Morris & Hunterdon, & is about 4 times as large as Whippany River at Morris Town.

 

9th. Rode 14 miles & breakfasted at Elders Mill on the Moschonk from thence to Easton a handsome Town, situated at the junction of the Delaware & Lehi on the Pennsylvania shore, from thence to Bethlehem, a Moravian settlement, beautifully situated on the banks of the Lehi, famous for its School for the education of young Ladies. The Lehi is a most beautiful river, & appears to be wider than the Delaware, at its Junction with it. The land is extremely fertile on its banks & produces in great abundance. Crossed the Lehi near Allentown in a Scow & my mare had almost jumped over board being frighted by the rope rubbing against her legs. Staid at Allentown.

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A Piece of Family History, Written by Lewis Condict, for His Half-Siblings the Tichenors

After Lewis Condict’s father died, his mother married again, creating what we today would call a blended family, and then much of the new group, more or less minus Lewis Condict, decamped to Kentucky.  This is a transcript of Condict’s ten page handwritten account of his close relatives’ journey south and west, and of what eventually became of them all. I found it more than a decade ago on a genealogy website that is now defunct. I’ve searched for it in some new form, an updated address, anything, and come up empty.

It’s a hybrid bit of writing, part genealogical report, part family history narrative. If you push past the initial pages detailing successive generations of Tichenors, though, which are – I admit – not all that compelling, it is a surprisingly human tale of their lives and the challenges they faced.

For the sake of readability, I’m offering two versions here: the first edited and condensed to allow for some semblance of flow; the second is presented as Condict actually wrote it in all its halting steps and asides….

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EDITED AND CONDENSED VERSION

Several years prior to the revolutionary war, Daniel Tichenor purchased a farm in Morris County, N. J. where he resided for 15 or 20 years. His first wife, whose maiden name was Wade, died in 1773. In May, 1776, he married Anna Condict (widow of Peter Condict) and daughter of Capt. Ebener Byram, of Mendham in Morris Co.

In 1790, Daniel traded his farm in Morris Co., NJ. to Capt. John Howell for lands on Green River in Ohio Co., KY.  In September of that year, he moved with his family to Kentucky, but not to this land. He never took actual possession of it as it was at that time but a wilderness – the habitation of Indiana [meaning the territory was inhabited by Native Americans] –  not a white family within 50 miles. He bequeathed this land to his sons, some of whom after his death went there to live…

When Daniel Tichenor moved to Kentucky, he settled in Nelson County. Two of his near neighbors viz: Asabel Hinman and Caleb Howell, moved with him to Kentucky and settled near him in Nelson Co.

A day having been set for their departure from N. J. to KY, the Rev. Doctor Hillyer of the Presbyterian Church at Madison (then called Battle Hill), of which church Mr. Tichenor and his wife were members, preached a sermon at the house on the occasion, to a very large assembly of friends and neighbors convened to bid farewell and to express their kind wishes and earnest prayers for a prosperous journey and safe arrival at their place of destination. A long procession followed them several miles on their journey.

They travelled in wagons to Pittsburgh, where they obtained a boat and descended the Ohio River to Limestone, (afterwards called Maysville) where they landed and proceeded in wagons to Nelson County and built cabins on Cox’s Creek, near Bardstown in that county.

In September, 1795, Mr. T bought about 100 acres of land on Plum River in Nelson County, and built a dwelling there, where he removed in 1796 and resided till his death, which occurred on the 10th of April, 1804.

For many years Mr. T had been subject to violent attacks of Asthma, which often seemed to threaten sudden death. He enjoyed comfortable health, at intervals, and always led a life of exemplary piety, temperance and industry .

He laid out a family burial ground on his farm in Nelson Co., KY, in which he, his widow, many of his children and grandchildren and neighbors were buried.

In November, 1804, several months after his death, his widow visited New Jersey and spent the winter and spring with her brothers and sisters and her three sons by her first husband. She made this trip on horseback, accompanied by her son Jonas, meeting her oldest son, Edward Condict, by previous appointment, at Wheeling VA, whence they proceeded to Morristown, NJ.  

In May of the following year (1805) she returned to her home in KY, accompanied by her son Byram Condict and his family of 5 or 6 children. Three other families removed at the same time, viz: Uzal Condict, Daniel Pruden, Abraham Lindley, and Daniel Lindley. They all settled on Green River in Ohio Co., KY, at Point Pleasant.

Jared Tichenor and his brother Jonas also resided in Ohio County, with many of the connections and descendants.

Byram Condict (son of Mrs. Tichenor by her first husband, Peter Condict) established a ferry on Green River known as “Condict’s Ferry” at the “Condict Settlement.” About the year 1817 or 1818 he was drowned at his own ferry while attempting to cross the river on a stormy night.  His widow, Mary Lindley survived him till the winter of 1854.

The widow of Daniel Tichenor resided on her husband’s farm during the remainder of her life, which terminated July 8th, 1826, at the age of 76. Some time previously she had a fall by which the neck of the thighbone was broken, rendering her a cripple the rest of her life. Two of her sisters had been crippled in the same manner and about the same period of life.

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Lewis Condict’s Dissertation for the Degree ‘Doctor of Medicine’

The New York Library of Medicine holds the 26 page manuscript of Condict’s dissertation for the MD.

condict-dissert-1-pg

Here is the relevant information at the library.

Link to online citation.

An inaugural dissertation on the effects of contagion upon the human body : Being an attempt to ascertain its mode of operation, with a few observations on the proper method of preventing and curing febrile contagious diseases. Submitted to the examination of the Rev. John Ewing, S.T.P. Provost, the medical professors and trustees of the University of Pennsylvania, for the degree of Doctor of Medicine, on the 19th day of May 1794. / 

by Condict, Lewis, 1773-1862.Ewing, John, 1732-1802..

BookPublisher: Philadelphia : Printed by William W. Woodward, 179Description: 26 p. ; 20 cm. (8vo).Subject(s): Communicable diseases | Academic dissertations — Pennsylvania — 18th century

Dissertation note: Thesis (M.D.)–University of Pennsylvania, 1794. 
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